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Buah tin (Ficus auriculata)

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Common names

Broadleaf Fig, Coconut-Strawberry Fig, Elephant Ear Fig Tree, Eve’s Apron, Giant Indian Fig, Indian Big Leaf Fig, Roxburgh Fig, eared strangler fig, Himalaya fig tree, imperial tree

Descriptions

-Leaves broadly ovate, alternate, base cordate, marin shallowly or coarsely toothed; stipules triangular

-Fruits specialized on leafless branchlets at base of trunk and main branches, reddish brown, pear shaped, depressed globose shaped

​Traditional uses

Preparation/ part of plants used

  • can cure wounds

  • as a food

  • effective for diarrhea, cuts and wounds

  • can be made into jams and curries

  • enhance sexual abilities

  • to treat diabetes and high blood pressure

  • helps reduce weight

Fruit

  • used in mumps, cholera, diarrhea and vomiting

Root latex

Leaves: crushed, make paste and applied to the affected area

Leaves: lopped/chopped

Stem bark: juice

Fruit

Fruit: soak 2-3 figs in milk overnight and eat them in the morning

Leaves: infusion

Chemical constituents

kaempeferol, quercetin, myricetin, betulinic acid, lupeol, stigmasterol, bergapten, scopoletin, ß-sitosterol-3- O-ß-D-glucopyranoside, myricetin and quercetin-3-O-ß-D-glucopyranoside

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